Gastroesophageal Reflux
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing a burning sensation known as heartburn. This acid reflux can mimic heart-related
chest pain but is usually linked to meals, lying down, or bending over.
Symptoms include:
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Burning chest pain behind the breastbone
Sour or bitter taste in the mouth
Regurgitation of food or liquid
Difficulty swallowing
GERD can be managed with lifestyle changes such as avoiding trigger foods, eating smaller meals, and elevating the head of the bed. Medications like
